Answer:
When directed mutagenesis which is also called reverse genetics is used, only a single mutation per genome is introduced. In contrast, the number of mutations per genome introduced by random mutagenesis is usually difficult to control. It is likely that the strain you obtained with a mutation in gene X after random mutagenesis contained an additional mutation or perhaps multiple mutations which ultimately was/were responsible for loss of virulence in your favorite pathogen.
Meiosis 1 results in two homologous chromosomes being pulled apart creating two chromosomes that share the same DNA, Meiosis 2 results in two sister chromatids being pulled apart, creating four haploid cells.
Large amounts of ATP are generated when the body cells function with adequate oxygen. ATP molecules are the energy currency of the cells; cells derived the energy they need for their activities from the metabolism of ATP molecules. ATP need oxygen in order to function maximally.
Answer:
1)diaphragm vibrations- sound waves
2) Changing magnetic fields- Electrical energy
3)sound waves- Mechanical energy
Explanation:
A changing magnetic field induces an electromotive force and then an electric field which contains electrical energy
Sound energy is a form of energy that can be heard by humans. Sound is an example of a mechanical wave because it consists of physically oscillatory elastic compression.
A diaphragm is a thin surfaced cone used to produce sound. It is caused to vibrate using electromagnetic energy.
