What are the half reactions of this redox equation<br><br> Cu + HNO3 ---> Cu(NO3)2 +H2O + NO

How many moles are there in 7.24 grams of calcium carbonate? With work shown

balu736 [363]

Answer:

0.0723371390261859

8 0

3 years ago

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5 g of gold and 25 g of silver are mixed to form a single-phase ideal solid solution. (a) how many moles of solution are there?

worty [1.4K]

Mole fraction for silver= 0.2317643/0.3079193

= 0.7526787

Mole fraction for gold=0.076155/0.3079193

=0.2473212

What is Molar Fraction?

The mole fraction is the product of the number of molecules of a specific component in a mixture and its total molecular weight. It serves as a means of indicating how concentrated a solution is.

It is a unit of concentration, defined as the product of the moles of a component and the moles of the entire solution. When all the parts of a solution are summed up, their mole fraction equals 1.

molar mass of silver = 107.8682g/mol

Molar mass of gold= 196.96657g/mol

Therefore mole = mass/molar mass

For silver: 25g/107.8682g/mol = 0.2317643mol

For gold: 15g/196.96657g/mol= 0.076155mol

Total number of mole= 0.2317643+0.076155

= 0.30791193mol

Mole fraction for silver= 0.2317643/0.3079193

= 0.7526787

Mole fraction for gold=0.076155/0.3079193

=0.2473212

Learn more about Mole Fraction from given link

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3 0

1 year ago

How many grams of NaCl are needed to make 0.800 liter of a 5.00 M solution?

ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

0.324 g is required to make 5.00 M solution of NaCl in 0.800 L.

Given data:

Molarity = 5.00 M

Formula Mass = 58.5 g/mol

Required volume = 0.800 L

To Find;

Mass in gram = ?

Solution:

Formula for calculating mass in gram is given as,

Mass in gram = Molarity × Formula mass × Volume required / 1000 putting values

Mass in gram = 5.00 M × 58.5 g/mol × 0.800 L / 1000

Mass in gram = 0.234 g

6 0

4 years ago

NH3 1. Lewis Structure 2. Perspective drawing 3. Number of atoms bonded to central atom 4. Number of non-bonding electron pairs

Stels [109]

This question will be answered in parts:

<h3><u>1. Lewis Structure</u></h3>

There are three N-H bonds and one lone pair on the nitrogen atom in the Lewis structure of NH3. On hydrogen atoms, there are no lone pairs that can only hold two electrons.

The lewis structure is as shown in the diagram.

<h3><u>2. Perspective Drawing</u></h3>

A molecule is shown from a viewpoint with its atoms' bonds pointing either in your direction (bolded wedge) or away from you (hash wedge).

The perspective drawing of NH3 is given here

<h3><u>3.Number of atoms bonded to central atom </u></h3>

Nitrogen is the central atom in the Lewis structure of NH3, which also contains one lone pair and is bound to the three hydrogen atoms.

<h3><u>4.Number of non-bonding electron pairs on the central atom</u></h3>

Three bond pairs and two lone pairings exist. This is due to the fact that nitrogen contains five electrons in its outer shell, three of which are bound to hydrogen atoms and two of which are free.

<h3><u>5. Electronic geometry:</u></h3>

The electronic geometry of nitrogen is based on a tetrahedral arrangement of electron pairs, and ammonia likewise possesses four electron pairs. There is only one lone pair because there are only three connected groupings. But since the lone pairs are "invisible," the ammonia has a pyramidal form.

<h3><u>6. Molecular geometry with ideal bond angles</u></h3>

The molecular geometry of ammonia it has a trigonal pyramidal or distorted tetrahedral structure.

The bond angle in ammonia is less than the standard 109.5⁰. The bond angle is 107⁰

<h3><u>7.Hybridization of central atom</u></h3>

The core nitrogen (N) atom in the NH3 molecule has a steric number of (3 + 1) = 4, which causes Sp3 hybridization.

<h3><u>8. Polarity:</u></h3>

Because of its asymmetrical form, a trigonal pyramidal structure, and the different electronegativities of N(3.04) and H(2.2), the NH3 (ammonia) molecule is polar in nature .

To know more about ammonia, you can refer to:

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3 0

2 years ago

What are the roles of producers, primary consumers, secondary consumers, tertiary consumers for the trophic levels in the energy

Nesterboy [21]

This question is more for Biology than Chemistry, but the role of producers is to make energy (food) to be consumed. In a pyramid diagram, the producers would be at the bottom. Now going up the pyramid, the primary conumers are the first to consume producers and obtain energy from them. As you go up the pyramid, the secondary consumers will consume the primary consumers as a way to obtain energy, and the same goes for tertiary consumers towards secondaries.

As you go up the energy pyramid, you will notice a trend that there is less energy being obtained from each consumer. In other words, the producers will ALWAYS have more energy than the tertiary consumers.

I hope this answers your question.

3 0

3 years ago

What are the half reactions of this redox equation Cu + HNO3 ---> Cu(NO3)2 +H2O + NO