Answer:
Nicole's Getaway Spa (NGS)
1. Depreciation Schedules:
A. Straight-line method:
Year Depreciation Book Value Accumulated Net Book Value
Expense of asset Depreciation
Year 1 $3,000 $16,000 $3,000 $13,000
Year 2 3,000 16,000 6,000 10,000
Year 3 3,000 16,000 9,000 7,000
Year 4 3,000 16,000 12,000 4,000
Year 5 3,000 16,000 15,000 1,000
B. Units-of-production method:
Year Depreciation Book Value Accumulated Net Book Value
Expense of asset Depreciation
Year 1 $3,600 $16,000 $3,600 $12,400
Year 2 3,450 16,000 7,050 8,950
Year 3 3,300 16,000 10,350 5,650
Year 4 3,150 16,000 13,500 2,500
Year 5 1,500 16,000 15,000 1,000
C. Double-declining-balance method:
Year Depreciation Book Value Accumulated Net Book Value
Expense of asset Depreciation
Year 1 $6,400 $16,000 $6,400 $9,600
Year 2 3,840 16,000 10,240 5,760
Year 3 2,304 16,000 12,544 3,456
Year 4 1,382 16,000 13,926 2,074
Year 5 1,074 16,000 15,000 1,000
2. Sale of machine for $3,000 at the end of year 3:
Journal Entry of disposal:
1) Straight-line method:
Debit Cash $3,000
Credit Sale of Equipment $3,000
To record the disposal of the equipment.
Debit Sale of Equipment $16,000
Credit Equipment $16,000
To transfer equipment to sale of equipment.
Debit Accumulated Depreciation $9,000
Credit Sale of Equipment $9,000
To close accumulated depreciation.
Debit Income Summary $4,000
Credit Sale of Equipment $4,000
To record the loss from sale of equipment.
2) Units-of-production method:
Debit Cash $3,000
Credit Sale of Equipment $3,000
To record the disposal of the equipment.
Debit Sale of Equipment $16,000
Credit Equipment $16,000
To transfer equipment to sale of equipment.
Debit Accumulated Depreciation $10,350
Credit Sale of Equipment $10,350
To close accumulated depreciation.
Debit Income Summary $2,650
Credit Sale of Equipment $2,650
To record the loss from sale of equipment.
3) Double-declining method:
Debit Cash $3,000
Credit Sale of Equipment $3,000
To record the disposal of the equipment.
Debit Sale of Equipment $16,000
Credit Equipment $16,000
To transfer equipment to sale of equipment.
Debit Accumulated Depreciation $12,544
Credit Sale of Equipment $12,544
To close accumulated depreciation.
Debit Income Summary $456
Credit Sale of Equipment $456
To record the loss from sale of equipment.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of machine = $16,000
Residual value = 1,000
Depreciable amount $15,000
Estimated useful life = 5 years
Annual depreciation expense/rate:
A. Straight-line method = $3,000 ($15,000/5)
B. Unit of production method = $1.50 per unit ($15,000/10,000)
Year 1 = $3,600 (2,400 * $1.50)
Year 2 = $3,450 (2,300 * $1.50)
Year 3 = $3,300 (2,200 * $1.50)
Year 4 = $3,150 (2,100 * $1.50)
Year 5 = $1,500 (1,000 * $1.50)
C. Double-declining balance method:
Straight-line method rate = 20% (100/5)
Double-declining rate = 40% (20% * 2)
Year 1 = $6,400 ($16,000 * 40%) Balance $9,600
Year 2 = $3,840 ($9,600 * 40%) Balance $5,760
Year 3 = $2,304 ($5,760 * 40%) Balance $3,456
Year 4 = $1,382 ($3,456 * 40%) Balance $2,074
Year 5 = $1,074 ($2,078 - $1,000) Balance $1,000
