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Anit [1.1K]
2 years ago
6

A student determines that 23.1 J of heat are required to raise the temperature of 6.67 g of an

Chemistry
1 answer:
Semenov [28]2 years ago
5 0

A student determines that 23.1 J of heat are required to raise the temperature of 6.67 g of an

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[15 Points, Stoichiometry and Gases]
KiRa [710]

The reaction is

CaC₂(s) + 2H₂O (l) -----> Ca(OH)₂ (s) + C₂H₂ (g) ​

As we have data of gas ethyne (or acetylene), C₂H₂

We can calculate the moles of acetylene and from this we can estimate the mass of calcium carbide taken

the moles of acetylene will be calculated using ideal gas equation

PV =nRT

R = gas constant = 0.0821 Latm/molK

T = 385 K

V = volume = 550 L

P = Pressure = 1.25 atm

n = moles = ?

n = PV /RT = 1.25 X 550 / 0.0821 X 385 = 21.75 mol

As per balanced equation these moles of acetylene will be obtained from same moles of calcium carbide

moles of calcium carbide = 21.75mol

molar mass of CaC₂ = 40 + 24 = 64

mass of CaC₂ = moles X molar mass = 21.75 X 64 = 1392g

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Answer:

The power must have gone out for that area.

Explanation:

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