All categories

3 years ago

*

Chemistry

1 answer:

NISA [10]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

B: +3

Explanation:

If Gallium loses 3 electrons, it will become an ion.

The ion will be positively charged because in this new ion, the number of electrons is lesser than the number of protons. The charge difference will impart a positive net charge on the ion.

In a neutral atom, the number of electrons and protons are the same.
For positively charged ions, the number of protons is greater than the electrons

If Gallium the loss of 3 electrons offsets the charge balance in the chemical specie. Thus, the ion will have a net +3 charge.

You might be interested in

Velocity is the slope of the acceleration vs. time graph. O A. True False

Maurinko [17]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The slope of a velocity-time graph gives acceleration. Acceleration can be defined as the change in velocity with time.

A slope denotes the gradient of line. It takes into consideration the changes on both y and x axis. The ratio of the changes gives the slope.

On a velocity-time graph, the y-axis is the velocity and the x-axis is time. The change in velocity with time gives acceleration.

The slope of an acceleration

-time graph is not velocity.

7 0

3 years ago

Alveoli are tiny sacs of air in the lungs. Their average diameter is 4.50 × 10−5 m. Calculate the uncertainty in the velocity of

Arisa [49]

Answer: The uncertainty in the velocity of oxygen molecule is $4.424\times 10^{-5}m/s$

Explanation:

The diameter of the molecule will be equal to the uncertainty in position.

The equation representing Heisenberg's uncertainty principle follows:

$\Delta x.\Delta p=\frac{h}{2\pi}$

where,

$\Delta x$ = uncertainty in position = d = $4.50\times 10^{-5}m$

$\Delta p$ = uncertainty in momentum = $m\Delta v$

m = mass of oxygen molecule = $5.30\times 10^{-26}kg$

h = Planck's constant = $6.627\times 10^{-34}kgm^2/s^2$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$4.50\times 10^{-5}m\times 5.30\times 10^{-26}kg\times \Delta v=\frac{6.627\times 10^{-34}kgm^2/s}{2\times 3.14}\\\\\Delta v=\frac{6.627\times 10^{-34}kgm^2/s^2}{2\times 3.14\times 4.50\times 10^{-5}m\times 5.30\times 10^{-26}kg}=4.424\times 10^{-5}m/s$

Hence, the uncertainty in the velocity of oxygen molecule is $4.424\times 10^{-5}m/s$

8 0

3 years ago

How many moles of water are produced when 3.45 moles of KMnO4 react? Give your answer to the nearest 0.1 moles. moles H2O

andrew11 [14]

Answer:

13.8 moles of water produced.

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of KMnO₄ = 3.45 mol

Moles of water = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

16HCl + 2KMnO₄ → 2KCl + 2MnCl₂ + 5Cl₂ + 8H₂O

Moler ratio of water and KMnO₄:

KMnO₄ : H₂O

2 : 8

3.45 : 8/2×3.45 = 13.8 mol

Hence, 3.45 moles of KMnO₄ will produced 13.8 mol of water.

7 0

3 years ago

ANSWER FAST PLZZZ!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Anestetic [448]

Answer: D. test tubes, thermometers, etc

I think this is the correct answer. Sorry if it is not.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

A slender uniform rod 100.00 cm long is used as a meter stick. two parallel axes that are perpendicular to the rod are considere

kvv77 [185]

Refer to the diagram shown below.

The second axis is at the centroid of the rod.
The length of the rod is L = 100 cm = 1 m

The first axis is located at 20 cm = 0.2 m from the centroid.
Let m = the mass of the rod.

The moment of inertia about the centroid (the 2nd axis) is
$I_{g} = \frac{mL^{2}}{12} = (m \, kg) \frac{(1 \, m)^{2}}{12} = \frac{m}{12} \, kg-m^{2}$

According to the parallel axis theorem, the moment of inertia about the first axis is
$I_{1} = I_{g} + (m \, kg)(0.2 m)^{2} \\ I_{1} = \frac{m}{12}+ 0.04m = 0.1233m \, kg-m^{2}$

The ratio of the moment of inertia through the 2nd axis (centroid) to that through the 1st axis is
$\frac{I_{g}}{I_{1}} = \frac{0.0833m}{0.1233m} =0.6756$

Answer: 0.676

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers