Filtration. A filter is a porous barrier. Heterogeneous means it's a visible mixture, i.e large enough particles to see.
Missing question: <span>Assume a density of 10.35 g/cm3 for Ag, A(Ag) = 107.87 g/mol.
N(Ag) = Na </span>· d(Ag) ÷ A(Ag).
N(Ag) = 6,023·10²³ atoms/mol · 10,35 g/cm³ · 10⁶ cm³/m³ ÷ 107,87 g/mol.
N(Ag) = 5,78·10²⁸ atoms/mol.
Nv = 5,78·10²⁸ atoms/mol · 5·10⁻⁵.
Nv = 2,89·10²².
Solution :
Time (sec) Volume of NaOH (mL)
339 26.23
1242 27.80
2745 29.70
4546 3.81
39.81
Now the example of the first order kinetics w.r.t volumetric analysis is :

Here, 

= volume at time 0 = 0
Since the interval is not constant, we take the time interval as


= 1402.3333
≈ 1402 seconds


= 0.001643 x 0.52045
= 0.00082

Therefore, the first order rate constant is k
.
For this question, I think it is the other way around. It is true that chloroacetic acid is stronger in strength than acetic acid. Acid strength is measured as the equilibrium constant of the reaction <span>HA -----> H+ + A-
</span><span> In acetic acid, the anion produced by dissociation is CH3-COO-; in chloroacetic acid it is CH2Cl-COO-. Comparing the two, in the first one the negative charge is taken up mostly by the two oxygen atoms. In the second there is also an electronegative chlorine atom nearby to draw more charge towards itself. Therefore, the charge is less concentrated in the chloroacetate ion than it is in the acetate ion, and, accordingly, chloroacetic acid is stronger than acetic acid. </span>
I would say that it's C. Seasonal temperatures have dipped over time, but I could easily be wrong, since it's my opinion. A weather condition is defined as the atmospheric conditions that 'comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation. But I believe it could just as easily be B. 150mm of rainfall is a normal average in the city.