Solving part-1 only
#1
KMnO_4
- Transition metal is Manganese (Mn)
#2
Actually it's the oxidation number of Mn
Let's find how?




- x is the oxidation number
#3
- Purple as per the color of potassium permanganate
#4

Answer:
The answer to your question is: Includes sulfur and gain two electrons
Explanation:
Includes Chlorine This option is wrong, Chlorine belongs to group VII.
Includes Sulfur This option is true, Group VI includes Oxygen, Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium.
Gain 2 electrons
. This option is true, Elements in group VI have six valence electrons so they gain to electrons to become estable.
Tend to form +2 ions This option is wrong, this elements form -2 ions
Have 5 valence electrons This option is wrong, this elements have 6 valence electrons.
Answer:

Explanation:
1. Number of electrons

2. Number of protons

3. Identify the ion
An atom with 26 protons is iron, Fe.
A neutral atom of iron would have 26 electrons.
The ion has only 24 electrons, so it has lost two. The ion must have a charge of +2.

Answer: J
Explanation: when a object hits something it has a equal and opposite reaction pushing it back
The correct answer to this question would be heat energy