now keeping that template for transformations above in mind, let's take a look at this one
now, the vertex of this type, or original that'll be the origin at (0,0), and its' graph looks like a V.
now let's take a peek at the graph, hmmm from the original V-shape it moved to the left by 2 units, with a horizontal shift of C/B = 2, we can say that +2/1 gives B = 1 and C = +2, and moved upwards by 3 units, namely D = +3.
we can also see that it flipped upside-down over the horizontal(x-axis), namely A is negative, on all choices the only value we see for A is "4", so it must be that A = -4
let's plug all those in