Young Italy was primarily "<span>A. a nationalist secret society," although it was not very "secret" in the sense that its members were widely known to most in the political establishment. </span>
I say C. because the entire paragraph is talking about political power.
could be C. E. Ruthenberg as you didn´t put down a time period im going to guess the founder of the ´´communist party USA´´
The correct options are: <em>strengthen national defense</em> and <em>supply more raw materials. </em>
American people believed that the more military bases the Unites States had outside the country, the better. It was believed that those bases would help the government to improve the national security.
On the other hand, international commerce all around the world would provide at a low cost the essential raw materials to the military forces.