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marta [7]
4 years ago
14

If a planet rotates 360 degrees during a 24 hour time period, what does that tell us about the planet? A. The middle of the plan

et is in darkness B. The seasons on the planet vary every day. C. The planet runs on a 12-hour time clock. D. The temperature on the planet varies daily.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Andrew [12]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The speed of a planet´s rotation is one cause of the daily variations in temperature on the surface.

vlabodo [156]4 years ago
4 0

The correct answer is C

<u />

<u>Explanation:</u>

360-degree rotation of the planet in 24 hours causes a 12-hour time clock. The earth rotates on its own axis and around the sun.

It completes one rotation on its own axis in 24 hours equal to 360 degrees which make one complete solar day. The part of the earth which is exposed to the sun has daytime while the other part experiences the night time.  

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The oxides of nitrogen are very important ingredients in determining urban air pollution. Name each of the following compounds.(
deff fn [24]

Answer:

(a) N₂O - Dinitrogen monoxide or Dinitrogen (I) oxide

(b) NO - Nitrogen monoxide or Nitrogen (II) oxide

(c) NO₂ - Nitrogen dioxide or Nitrogen (IV) oxide

(d) N₂O₅ - Dinitrogen pentoxide

(e) N₂O₄ - Dinitrogen tetraoxide.

Explanation:

To name each of the compounds,

(a) N2O; It is properly written as N₂O. N₂O is a colorless, sweet tasting gas also known as "laughing gas".

N₂O - Dinitrogen monoxide OR Dinitrogen (I) oxide.

(b) NO; NO is a colorless gas.

NO - Nitrogen monoxide OR Nitrogen (II) oxide.

(c) NO2; It is properly written as NO₂

NO₂ is a reddish-brown gas.

NO₂ - Nitrogen dioxide or Nitrogen (IV) oxide.

(d) N2O5; It is properly written as N₂O₅

N₂O₅ is a white solid.

N₂O₅ - Dinitrogen pentoxide.

(e) N2O4; It is properly written as N₂O₄;

N₂O₄ is a red-brown liquid with an unpleasant smell.

N₂O₄ - Dinitrogen tetraoxide.

6 0
4 years ago
Nitrogen is used to keep food frozen during transportation.
Greeley [361]

Answer:

Gaseous nitrogen has unique chemical and physical properties that make it suitable for use in food processing. Nitrogen is inert which means it will not react with prepared food materials, which can alter their aromas or flavors. Also, gaseous nitrogen will effectively displace oxygen minimizing oxidation and the growth of microorganisms that cause foods to lose their freshness and deteriorate faster.

Explanation:

Source: https://www.generon.com/using-nitrogen-gas-in-food-packaging/

4 0
3 years ago
a sample of the hydrate of sodium carbonate has a mass of 8.85 g. it loses 1.28 g when heated. find the molar ratio of this comp
xenn [34]

Answer:

Molar ratio of the compound is 1:1 and the type of hydrate is Mono hydrate.

Explanation:

From the given,

Mass of sodium carbonate Na_{2}CO_{3}.XH_{2}O = 8.85 g

Loss mass H_{2}O = 1.28 g

Actual weight of sodium carbonate = 8.85 g - 1.28 g = 7.57 g

7.57 g Na_{2}CO_{3} \times \frac{1mol}{106 g} =\frac{0.0714}{0.0714}=1

1.28g H_{2}O \times \frac{1mol}{18 g} =\frac{0.0711}{0.0714}=1

Therefore, the compound has only one water molecule.

Molecular formula of the compound is Na_{2}CO_{3}.H_{2}O an name of the compound is <u>sodium carbonate mono hydrate.</u>

Hence, the type of the compound is Mono hydrate.

8 0
3 years ago
How many moles of H2 can be made from complete reaction of 3.0 moles of Al?
tresset_1 [31]

Answer: 4.5 moles of H_{2} can be made from complete reaction of 3.0 moles of Al.

Explanation:

The given reaction equation is as follows.

2Al + 6HCl \rightarrow 2AlCl_{3} + 3H_{2}

This shows that 2 moles of Al reacts with 6 moles of HCl. So, the amount of HCl required to react with 1 mole Al is three times the amount of HCl.

Therefore, 3 moles of Al will react with 9 moles of HCl to give 3 moles of AlCl_{3} and \frac{9}{2} moles of H_{2}.

The reaction equation now will be as follows.

3Al + 9HCl \rightarrow 3AlCl_{3} + \frac{9}{2}H_{2}

The moles \frac{9}{2} can also be written as 4.5 moles.

Thus, we can conclude that 4.5 moles of H_{2} can be made from complete reaction of 3.0 moles of Al.

6 0
3 years ago
At noon on a clear day, sunlight reaches the earth\'s surface at Madison, Wisconsin, with an average intensity of approximately
aleksandrvk [35]

I = average intensity of sunlight reaching at Madison = 2000 Js⁻¹m⁻²

A = area on which the light strike = 4.80 cm² = 4.80 x 10⁻⁴ m²

energy received per second by the area is given as

E = IA

inserting the values

E = (2000) (4.80 x 10⁻⁴)

E = 0.96 J

λ = wavelength of the photons in the sunlight = 510 x 10⁻⁹ m

c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

h = plank's constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J-s

n = number of photons received per second

energy received per second is also given as

E = n h c /λ

inserting the values

0.96 = n (6.63 x 10⁻³⁴) (3 x 10⁸) /(510 x 10⁻⁹)

n = 2.5 x 10¹⁸ per second

7 0
3 years ago
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