Answer
given,
mass of steel ball, M = 4.3 kg
length of the chord, L = 6.5 m
mass of the block, m = 4.3 Kg
coefficient of friction, μ = 0.9
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.81 m/s²
here the potential energy of the bob is converted into kinetic energy



v = 11.29 m/s
As the collision is elastic the velocity of the block is same as that of bob.
now,
work done by the friction force = kinetic energy of the block




d = 7.23 m
the distance traveled by the block will be equal to 7.23 m.
The frequency of the
scattered photon decreases or it will be lower compare to the frequency of
incident photon. An x-ray photon scatters in one direction after a collision
and some energy is transferred to the electron as it recoils in another
direction resulting to have less energy in the scattered photon. In addition, the
frequencies will also depend on the differences of the angle at which the
scattered photon leaves the collision and this incident is called Compton Effect.
Answer: Radiation
Explanation: Radiation is the energy that comes from a source in form of electromagnetic waves, subatomic particles, light, or heat which travels through space.
Examples of radiation include the light, heat, and particles emitted from the Sun.
Using a foil barrier to prevent heat transfer is possible because foil has a silver color, and silver reflects light and heat instead of absorbing them. This is the opposite of black surfaces that absorb heat.
So in homes where these foil reflective barriers are used, the transfer of heat through Radiation is highly reduced.
Answer:
The inner planets are smaller and rockier
Explanation:
Astronomers divide the planets into two groups in Solar system, the inner planets and outer planets. The inner planets are smaller and rockier and it is closer to the sun. The outer planets are larger , further far away and made of gas
The inner planets are Mercury, Venus , Earth and Mars. The outer planets Jupiter , Saturn , Uranus and Neptune comes after an asteroid belt. In some other planetary systems the gas are close to the sun.
particles in a disk of gas and dust will form Planets. If they orbit the star they are colliding and sticking. The stars wind blows away their gases . So the nearest planets to starts are rockier.
The correct answer to the question is : D) Be moving at a constant velocity.
EXPLANATION:
As per Newton's first laws of motion, every body continues to be at state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line unless and until it is compelled by some external unbalanced forces acting on it.
Hence, it is the unbalanced force which changes the state of rest or motion of a body. Balanced force is responsible for keeping the body to be either in static equilibrium or in dynamic equilibrium.
As per the options given in the question, the last one is true for an object under balanced forces.