Answer and Explanation:
The inertial reference frame is one with constant velocity or non-accelerated frame of reference.
The value of acceleration and velocity change will vary in the two frames and will not be same.
As in case, we observe the acceleration and velocity of a moving train from the platform and the one observed in the train itself will be different.
In case of energy, it is dependent on the frame of reference but the energy change is independent of the frame of reference.
Answer:
- 2.425 x 10^5 J
Explanation:
The gravitational potential energy between earth and the bock is given by

Where, G is the universal gravitational constant = 6.67 x 10^-11 Nm^2/kg^2
M is the mass of earth = 5.8 x 10^24 kg
m is the mass of block = 4 kg
r be the radius of earth = 6380 km = 6380 x 10^3 m
by substituting the values in the above expression, we get

U = - 2.425 x 10^5 J
Explanation:
Dasht-e Loot, Iran is the hottest,, and the coldest is the East Antarctic Plateau. The reason that part of Iran is the hottest is because it's near the Arabian deserts, and as you know the deserts can be pretty hot. The coldest part of the Earth is that cold because it doesn't get as much sunlight, the reason for that is because they don't get any direct sunlight.
Answer:
I₂ = 25.4 W
Explanation:
Polarization problems can be solved with the malus law
I = I₀ cos² θ
Let's apply this formula to find the intendant intensity (Gone)
Second and third polarizer, at an angle between them is
θ₂ = 68.0-22.2 = 45.8º
I = I₂ cos² θ₂
I₂ = I / cos₂ θ₂
I₂ = 75.5 / cos² 45.8
I₂ = 155.3 W
We repeat for First and second polarizer
I₂ = I₁ cos² θ₁
I₁ = I₂ / cos² θ₁
I₁ = 155.3 / cos² 22.2
I₁ = 181.2 W
Now we analyze the first polarizer with the incident light is not polarized only half of the light for the first polarized
I₁ = I₀ / 2
I₀ = 2 I₁
I₀ = 2 181.2
I₀ = 362.4 W
Now we remove the second polarizer the intensity that reaches the third polarizer is
I₁ = 181.2 W
The intensity at the exit is
I₂ = I₁ cos² θ₂
I₂ = 181.2 cos² 68.0
I₂ = 25.4 W