Answer:
The average gauge pressure inside the vein is 110270.58 Pa
Explanation:
This question can be solved using the Bernoulli's Equation. First, in order to determine the outlet pressure of the needle, we need to find the total pressure exerted by the atmosphere and the fluid.

Then, we have to find the fluid's outlet velocity with the transversal area of the needle, as follows:

As we have all the information, we can complete the Bernoulli's expression and solve to find the outlet pressure as follows:

Mercury Is more suitable than water cause it is denser than water.
Relation between density and pressure
Pressure = force/area
Replace force by mass * acceleration
Pressure = mass * acceleration/ area
We can replace mass by density * volume since density = mass/ volume
Pressure = density * volume * acceleration/ area
Volume is length^3 whereas area is length ^2. So volume / area = length
Pressure = density * length * acceleration
Gravity is form of acceleration so
Pressure = density * length * gravity
Length can be height or depth
Finally pressure = density * height * gravity
P = ρ g h => pressure of liquid
the Doppler effect. (I don't know how to explain it lol)
Answer:
An example of a mixture would be salt water