<span>The molecules that provoke a specific immune response are called antigens.
</span>This molecule initiates the production of an antibody and causes an immune response. T<span>oxins, chemicals, bacteria, viruses, or other substances that come from outside the body can be part of the antigens.
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Answer:
Because double bonds cause the hydrocarbon chain to bend. Therefore, the fatty acids cannot compact tightly together, reducing the van der Waals interaction between the fatty acids. The melting point of fatty acids is also affected by chain length. The longer the hydrocarbon chain is, the higher the melting point.
Explanation:
B) Crossing over is the correct answer to the question
Answer:
Every organism possesses in its ribosome a protein that is similar to rpl4. This protein has an amino acid sequence that is similar to the sequence of E. coli’s rpl4.
Explanation:
Phylogenetic tree is a diagram which represents the similarities between different organisms and shows their evolutionary histories.
The presence of a similar genetic sequence or amino acid sequence shows that the gene is common in all those organisms. This means that all organisms had a common ancestor through which the gene or amino acid was transferred. The genetic r amino acid sequence remained common in all the different organisms.
