The answer for this question is: Atoms
Answer:Both renewable and nonrenewable resources can be used to generate electricity, as a heat source, and for vehicle fuel. ... The use of renewable resources typically has less environmental impact in the form of pollution than the use of nonrenewable resources.
Explanation:
The factors that affect the rate of a reaction are:
- <em>nature of the reactant</em> - when reactants with different chemical composition are exposed to same conditions they would react differently. For instance, when an acid or base is added on litmus paper, blue litmus paper turns red in presence of acid while red litmus paper turns blue when base is added.
- <em>surface area</em>- a compound with small pieces spread over a large area will react faster than a big lump of a compound occupying a small area.
- <em>temperature of reaction</em>- reactants would react faster at high temperatures. this is because they have higher kinetic energy to collide with each other. Hence a plate of food on the table spoils faster than a plate of food in the fridge.
- <em>concentration</em>- an increase in concentration leads to more molecules available to collide and form products. An example, when you add more of indicator in a solution, the color becomes more clear since more particles react to give more color.
- <em>presence of a catalyst</em>- a catalyst lowers the activation energy, which means less energy is required to shift reaction in forward direction. In the presence of iron (Fe) a catalyst, nitrogen N₂ and hydrogen H₂ react to produce NH₃
Answer:
a. CO2 and H20
Explanation:
Chemically, this combustion process consists of a reaction between methane and oxygen in the air. When this reaction takes place, the result is carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and a great deal of energy. The following reaction represents the combustion of methane:
CH4[g] + 2 O2[g] -> CO2[g] + 2 H2O[g] + energy
One molecule of methane, (the [g] referred to above means it is gaseous form), combined with two oxygen molecules, react to form a carbon dioxide molecule, and two water molecules usually given off as steam or water vapor during the reaction and energy.
Answer:
Freezing
Melting
Condensation
Evaporation
Sublimation
Deposition
Explanation:
From the diagram,
(1) Liquid⇒Solid (Freezing)
Freezing: This is the process by through which a substance change from liquid to solid.
(2) Solid⇒Liquid (Melting)
Melting: This is a process through which a substance change from solid to liquid
(3) Liquid⇒gas (Evaporation)
Evaporation: This is a process through which a substance change from liquid to gas.
(4) gas⇒Liquid (Condensation)
Condensation: This is a process through which a substance change from gas to liquid
(5) Solid⇒gas (Sublimation)
Sublimation: this is a process through which a subtance change from solid to gas
(6) gas⇒solid (Deposition)
Deposition: This is a process through which gas transform into solid.
