Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
In the two independent samples application, it involves the test of hypothesis that is the difference in population means, μ1 - μ2. The null hypothesis is always that there is no difference between groups with respect to means.
Null hypothesis: ∪₁ = ∪₂. where ∪₁ represent the mean of sample 1 and ∪₂ represent the mean of sample 2.
A researcher can hypothesize that the first mean is larger than the second (H1: μ1 > μ2 ), that the first mean is smaller than the second (H1: μ1 < μ2 ), or that the means are different (H1: μ1 ≠ μ2 ). These ae the alternative hypothesis.
Thus for the z test:
if n₁ > 30 and n₂ > 30
z = X₁ - X₂ / {Sp[√(1/n₁ + 1/n₂)]}
where Sp is √{ [(n₁-1)s₁² + (n₂-1)s₂²] / (n₁+n₂-2)}
The answer will be 46,200 Hopes this helps. :)
Answer:
Tooth A
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the larger tooth has to be displayed, knowing that no matter how many zeros you add to the end of a decimal, the value of it will stay the same. 0.23 is 1 digit short that 0.195, so if you just add a 0 to 0.23, it make both of them have a digit in the thousandths place. Now it's easier to solve, 0.230>0.195.
Tooth A should be displayed.
2.25 days i would assume if they each wat once a day. However there isn’t enough info because we dont know how often they’re eating.
Let

. Then

and

are two fundamental, linearly independent solution that satisfy


Note that

, so that

. Adding

doesn't change this, since

.
So if we suppose

then substituting

would give

To make sure everything cancels out, multiply the second degree term by

, so that

Then if

, we get

as desired. So one possible ODE would be

(See "Euler-Cauchy equation" for more info)