Answer:
A- A pH change can cause the enzyme to change its shape
Explanation:
A rise or fall in the pH of the medium from the optimum of pH 7 usually affect the enzymes' active sites of and therefore the shape and the rate of enzyme activity.
Assuming the pH is too low, the enzyme medium becomes acidic;Acidosis. The high Hydrogen ions concentration interacts with the R-groups of the amino acids moiety of the enzymes, this interaction affects the ionization of the R-groups, disrupting the ionic bonding holding these R-groups in shape.
This results in loss of the 3-Dimensional shape arrangements of the protein molecule and therefore of the active sites. Since active sites of enzymes determines the specificity of the <u>enzymes substrate- complex </u> to give <u>enzyme-product complex,</u> the catalytic activity of the enzymes decreases, <u>the rate of reaction decreases,and products formation stops, and the reaction also stops.</u>
The same is applicable to extremely high pH=Alkalosis.
However, the effective buffer system of the body prevents this scenarios from happening in real sense in the body. Through mopping by the haemoglobin, excretion by the kidney, etc
Answer:
Semen
Explanation:
Sperm is the male reproductive gamete produced by the testes. During copulation or sexual intercourse, the produced sperm moves along a tube called VAS DEFERENS or sperm duct. The sperm mixes up with fluid called SEMINAL FLUID produced in the accessory glands comprising of seminal vesicles, prostrate gland and the bulbourethral glands to form the SEMEN, which is ejected from the urethra (a tube that runs from the bladder to the penis) during ejaculation.
The seminal fluid that mixes up with the sperm serves to lubricate it for easy locomotion within the female reproductive parts and also provide nourishment for the sperm.
Cellular respiration is the process by which the body breaks down sugar like glucose, to release ATP, which is an energy storing molecule. This is how the body gets energy from food.
Answer:
chemicals in the biowater recalculate
Explanation:
