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Finger [1]
3 years ago
7

What changes occur in the nuclei of atoms involved in the reactions that fuel nuclear power plants?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marina CMI [18]3 years ago
8 0
Nuclear fusion and nuclear fission are two different types of energy-releasing reactions that occur in the nuclei of an atom.
Here are the major differences between the two:

1. To differentiate the two, fission is the splitting of an atom into two or more smaller atoms while fusion is the conjoining or fusion of two or smaller atoms into larger one.

2.  Fission does not normally occur in nature while fusion occurs mostly in heavenly bodies such as the stars.

3.Fission produces highly radioactive particles that can be hazardous to both the living things and its habitat or environment while fusion is "clean energy" and "environmental friendly" meaning there are fewer radioactive particles are produced. But if a fission "trigger" is being used, there will  be radioactive particles produced.

Among the two nuclear changes, fission is widely used because this reaction produces heat in nuclear reactor. This heat is used to generate steam which operates the turbines to eventually produce electricity.
You might be interested in
2. What are the similarities between law of triads and law of octaves?​
viva [34]

Answer:

The similarities are the groups, triads law is a law where they are in groups or three, the octaves law is the 'best' law, is the one who every atom wants, they do everything to be in groups of eight.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Which equation shows the correct relationship between mass, force, and acceleration?
Serggg [28]

The acceleration on an object is proportional to the resultant force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object  

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

Newton's 2nd law explains that the acceleration produced by <em>the resultant force on an object is proportional and in line with the resultant force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object  </em>

∑F = m. a  

\large {\boxed {\bold {a = \frac {\sum F} {m}}}

F = force, N  

m = mass = kg  

a = acceleration due to gravity, m / s²  

Newton's equation shows that the greater the net force applied to an object, the greater the acceleration, conversely the greater the mass of the object, the smaller the object's acceleration.

You can use this principle to choose the available answer options, because the questions are not complete

5 0
3 years ago
What is the molarity of a solution made with 87g of Mgo dissolved in enough water to make
JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

2.70 M.  

Explanation:

Molar mass of MgO = 24.3 + 16 = 40.3.

A molar solution will contain 40.3g in 1 Litre.

So 800 mL of 1 molar solution will contain 0.8* 40.3 g MgO.

So the molarity of the given solution

= 87 / (0.8*40.3)

= 2.699 M.

3 0
3 years ago
A sodium hydroxide solution is made by mixing 8.70 g NaOH with 100 g of water. The resulting solution has a density of 1.087 g/m
Ahat [919]

Answer:

Mass fraction = 0.08004

Mole fraction = 0.0377

Explanation:

Given, Mass of NaOH = 8.70 g

Mass of solution = 8.70 + 100 g = 108.70 g

Mass\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {8.70}{108.70} = 0.08004

Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{8.70\ g}{39.997\ g/mol}

Moles\ of\ NaOH= 0.2175\ mol

Given, Mass of water = 100 g

Molar mass of water = 18.0153 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{100\ g}{18.0153\ g/mol}

Moles\ of\ water= 5.5508\ mol

So, according to definition of mole fraction:

Mole\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {n_{NaOH}}{n_{NaOH}+n_{water}}

Mole\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {0.2175}{0.2175+5.5508}=0.0377

3 0
3 years ago
The color blue has a shorter wavelength than the color orange. Blue has _____.
OleMash [197]
Blue has a shorter wave length
7 0
3 years ago
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