Answer:
former elected officials
Explanation:
Interest groups often employ former elected officials as lobbyist in order to gain access to those in Texas government. They do this because these officials often have exclusive access to policy makers, and also because they have the power to influence these policy makers also.
The answer is Closure.
Gestalt is a psychology term which means "unified whole". It refers to theories of visual perception developed by German psychologists in the 1920s.
There are several Gestalt principles and one is the principle of closure. In addition all the Gestalt principles apply to hearing just as well as they do to vision. Closure basically means that when there is something unfinished in what we can see or what we are hearing or experiencing our brain has the ability to automatically fills in gaps in the stimulus. It creates closure.
Answer: B. An ordinance
Explanation: An ordinance can be simply refered to as an authoritative decree or order (authoritative saying). Ordinance mostly over see or governs issues which cannot be found in either the federal or state law, this might include issues related to public nuisance, zoning, construction regulation etc.
In the case of Flagstaff city that passes the legislation of regulating taking of alcohol on the street, this issue is a public matter as such the legislation should be refered to as an ordinance.