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babymother [125]
2 years ago
7

Electrons execute 1.4*10^6 revolutions per sec in a magnetic field of flux density

Mathematics
1 answer:
seropon [69]2 years ago
8 0

The charge of the electrons is 8.02 \times 10^{-19} \ C.

The given parameters:

  • <em>Number of revolution of the electron, N = 1.4 x 10⁶ rev per sec</em>
  • <em>Flux density, B = 10⁻⁵ T</em>
  • <em>Mass of electron, m = 9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg</em>

<em />

The angular speed of the electron is calculated as follows;

\omega = 2\pi N\\\\\omega = 2\pi \ \frac{rad}{1 \ rev} \times 1.4 \times 10^6 \ rev/s\\\\\omega = 8.798 \times 10^6 \ rad/s

The charge of the electrons is calculated as follows;

F_c= m\omega ^2 r\\\\F_{B}= qvB = q\omega r B \\\\F_c = F_B\\\\m\omega ^2 r =  q\omega r B \\\\q = \frac{m\omega ^2 r}{\omega r B} \\\\q = \frac{m \omega }{B} \\\\q = \frac{9.11 \times 10^{-31} \times 8.798 \times 10^6}{10^{-5}} \\\\q = 8.02 \times 10^{-19} \ C

The charge of the electrons is 8.02 \times 10^{-19} \ C.

The complete question here:

Electrons execute 1.4*10^6 revolutions per sec in a magnetic field of flux density 10⁻⁵ T. What will be the value of charge of the electron?

Learn more about magnetic force of electrons here: brainly.com/question/3990732

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17m³

Step-by-step explanation:

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A Norman window is a window with a semi-circle on top of regular rectangular window. (See the picture.) What should be the dimen
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Answer:

bottom side (a) = 3.36 ft

lateral side (b) = 4.68 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

We have to maximize the area of the window, subject to a constraint in the perimeter of the window.

If we defined a as the bottom side, and b as the lateral side, we have the area defined as:

A=A_r+A_c/2=a\cdot b+\dfrac{\pi r^2}{2}=ab+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\left (\dfrac{a}{2}\right)^2=ab+\dfrac{\pi a^2}{8}

The restriction is that the perimeter have to be 12 ft at most:

P=(a+2b)+\dfrac{\pi a}{2}=2b+a+(\dfrac{\pi}{2}) a=2b+(1+\dfrac{\pi}{2})a=12

We can express b in function of a as:

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Then, the area become:

A=ab+\dfrac{\pi a^2}{8}=a(6-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)a)+\dfrac{\pi a^2}{8}\\\\\\A=6a-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)a^2+\dfrac{\pi a^2}{8}\\\\\\A=6a-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{4}-\dfrac{\pi}{8}\right)a^2\\\\\\A=6a-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{8}\right)a^2

To maximize the area, we derive and equal to zero:

\dfrac{dA}{da}=6-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{8}\right )a=0\\\\\\6-(1-\pi/4)a=0\\\\a=\dfrac{6}{(1+\pi/4)}\approx6/1.78\approx 3.36

Then, b is:

b=6-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)a\\\\\\b=6-0.393*3.36=6-1.32\\\\b=4.68

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