b. increase in surface area
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Speeding up a chemical reaction
Required
Factors used to speed up reactions
Solution
There are several factors that influence reaction kinetics :
1. Concentration
2. Surface area
3. Temperature
4. Catalyst
5. Pressure
6. Stirring
Temperature is related to the kinetic energy of the particles. Heat is absorbed causes the particles of matter to move faster so that the reaction can take place faster
The enlarged surface area of the reactants causes more particles to react with other particles.
50 g square block of sulfur can be broken into small pieces or powdered so that more particles come into contact with each other
Answer:
An external stimuli is a stimulus that comes from outside an organism and causes a reaction.An internal stimuli is a stimulus that comes from inside an organism.
Answer:
The heat generated per gram of sample in calories is 0.87 g
Explanation:
Given that,
A calorimeter made from a can is used to measure the calories in a peanut.
During the experiment, the measured calories were 35% of the true/accepted value given by references
Suppose, the mass of peanut is 0.4 g and find the
We need to calculate the heat generated per gram of sample in calories
Using formula of heat generated
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The heat generated per gram of sample in calories is 0.87 g
Answer: The statement that is not a determining factor in formation of intrusive igneous rocks is 'None of the above' and Magma cools very fast beneath the Earth's surface.
Explanation:
Rocks are naturally occurring solid materials that are made up of different types of minerals which affects it's texture and colours. The three main types of rocks are:
--> sedimentary rocks,
--> metamorphic rocks and
--> igneous rocks.
Igneous rocks are formed from the crystallization and solidification of hot molten rocks which originates from deep within the earth. Depending on where the molten rock solidifies, the igneous rock is divided into two, namely:
--> intrusive igneous rock and
--> extrusive igneous rock.
The INTRUSIVE IGNEOUS rocks are formed within or deep beneath the earth surface when the hot magma SLOWLY cools over millions of years until it solidifies. The slow cooling allows large crystals to grow.
Therefore the statements (None of the above and Magma cools very fast beneath the Earth's surface) are not a determining factor.
Answer is: <span>B) -50.2 kJ.
Balanced chemical reaction: </span>N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃(g) ΔH = -<span>100.4 kJ.
This is exothermic reaction, because heat is released and energy is include as product of chemical reaction.
Make proportion, two moles of ammonia released 100.4 kJ of heat, then one mole of ammonia released:
2 mol(NH</span>₃) : (-100.4 kJ) = 1 mol : ΔH.
ΔH = -50.2 kJ; <span>heat released per mole of NH</span>₃.
