At room temperature oxygen,
is present in the gas phase.
A gas is defined as a substance which is characterized by the rapidly movement of molecules which are widely separated. The shape and volume of gas is not definite that is they take on the shape of the container in which it is placed. The gas molecules have minimum inter-nuclear attractions and thus have high kinetic energy.
Thus, the sentences that describes oxygen at room temperature are:
- It has no definite volume and takes the shape of its container.
- Its particles move fast enough to overcome the attraction between them.
- It has more energy than it would be at a cooler temperature as the kinetic energy is directly proportional to the temperature that is kinetic energy increases on increasing the temperature.
Answer:
4.75 moles of Fe
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
FeO + CO —> Fe + CO2
Now, we can determine the number of mole of iron, Fe produced by the reaction of 4.75 mol of FeO with excess CO as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of FeO reacted to produce 1 mole of Fe.
Therefore, 4.75 moles of FeO will also react to produce 4.75 moles of Fe.
Therefore, 4.75 moles of Fe is produced.
They are pumped across the mitochondrial inner membrane against their concentration gradient (to where their concentration is high); as the H+ ions flow back to where their concentration is low, they drive ATP synthase to form ATP