A homogeneous mixture is a mixture that is mixed so well together that you cannot see the different components that make up the mixture as the ingredients will not separate out, even over time.
Reactant molecules collide more frequently and with greater energy per collision
Given that the question gives us concentration (M) and volume, we can use these so get moles. remember that Molarity (M)= mol/ Liters, so if we want the moles, then
moles= M x L
moles= 1.13 x 5.60= 6.33 moles KI
now to get the mass in grams, we need the molar mass of potassium iodide (KI) which can be determined using the periodic table and add the masses of each atom.
molar mass KI= 39.1 + 127= 166.1 g/mol
6.33 mol (166 g/ 1 mol)= 1050 grams KI
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
18.9 g F₂
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
3.00 × 10²³ molecules F₂
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of F₂ (Diatomic) - 38.00 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- Set up:
![\displaystyle 3.00 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ F_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ F_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ F_2})(\frac{38.00 \ g \ F_2}{1 \ mol F_2})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%203.00%20%5Ccdot%2010%5E%7B23%7D%20%5C%20molecules%20%5C%20F_2%28%5Cfrac%7B1%20%5C%20mol%20%5C%20F_2%7D%7B6.022%20%5Ccdot%2010%5E%7B23%7D%20%5C%20molecules%20%5C%20F_2%7D%29%28%5Cfrac%7B38.00%20%5C%20g%20%5C%20F_2%7D%7B1%20%5C%20mol%20F_2%7D%29)
- Multiply:
![\displaystyle 18.9306 \ g \ F_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%2018.9306%20%5C%20g%20%5C%20F_2)
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
18.9306 g F₂ ≈ 18.9 g F₂