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frutty [35]
3 years ago
14

A new element (solid at room temperature) is discovered that has:

Chemistry
1 answer:
gtnhenbr [62]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A metalloid is a substance that has both the qualities of a metal and a non metal. Metals conduct electricity and have a high melting point.The element described does not conduct electricity until temperatures are reduced therefore it is not a metal. The fact that conduction occurs when temperatures are reduced means that it is not a non metal because non metals do not conduct electricity at all. Therefore the element is a metaloid because it exhibits some properties of a metal and others of a non mental.

Explanation:

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How many grams of sodium acetate ( molar mass = 83.06 g/mol ) must be added to 1.00 Liter of a 0.200 M acetic acid solution to m
Pie

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of sodium acetate that must be added is 30.23 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Molarity of acetic acid solution = 0.200 M

Volume of solution = 1 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.200M=\frac{\text{Moles of acetic acid}}{1L}\\\\\text{Moles of acetic acid}=(0.200mol/L\times 1L)=0.200mol

To calculate the pH of acidic buffer, we use the equation given by Henderson Hasselbalch:

pH=pK_a+\log(\frac{[\text{salt}]}{[\text{acid}]})  

pH=pK_a+\log(\frac{[CH_3COONa]}{[CH_3COOH]})

We are given:

pK_a = negative logarithm of acid dissociation constant of acetic acid = 4.74

[CH_3COONa]=?mol  

[CH_3COOH]=0.200mol

pH = 5.00

Putting values in above equation, we get:

5=4.74+\log(\frac{[CH_3COONa]}{0.200})

[CH_3COONa]=0.364mol

To calculate the mass of sodium acetate for given number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Molar mass of sodium acetate = 83.06 g/mol

Moles of sodium acetate = 0.364 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.364mol=\frac{\text{Mass of sodium acetate}}{83.06g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of sodium acetate}=(0.364mol\times 83.06g/mol)=30.23g

Hence, the mass of sodium acetate that must be added is 30.23 grams

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3 years ago
If an atom has 13 electrons how many electron shells does it have
svlad2 [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

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