A MOLECULE
A molecule is a true representative of a covalent bond.
First, we must know what happens in the precipitation reaction. This type of reaction is a double replacement reactions. It is consists of two reactant compounds which interchange cations and anions to form two products. One of the products is an insoluble solid called a precipitate. For the precipitation of CaCO₃, there are two consecutive reactions involved:
1. Slaking of quicklime, CaO
CaO + H₂O ⇒ Ca(OH)₂
2. Precipitation
Ca(OH)₂ + CO₂ ⇒ CaCO₃ + H₂O
The ions that make up the H₂O molecule are H⁺ and OH⁻. According to solubility rules, the cation (positively charged ion) is likely to be attracted to an anion (negatively charged ion). Together, they form an ionic bond. This type of bond is when there is a complete transfer of electrons between the two. The Ca²⁺ cation lacks 2 electrons, while the anion OH⁻ has an excess 1 electron. In order to be stable, 1 Ca²⁺ ion and 2 OH⁻ ions must combine.
Therefore, the answer is OH⁻ ion.
Answer:
The left and right hemispheres of the cerebrum are connected by the Corpus Collosum.
Explanation:
The corpus collosum is a thick band of neurons that divides the cerebral cortex lobes into the left and right hemisphere. The corpus callosum allows for both hemispheres to communicate and transfer information! The primary function of the corpus callosum is to integrate sensory, motor, and cognitive performance between the cerebral cortex.
Ins severe cases of epileptic seizures, a corpus callosotomy is performed, which cuts the corpus callosum in half. This prevents the seizures from becoming more severe, and the brain can reprogram, through neuroplasticity.
