Answer:
0.02 (rational)
2 (rational)
Square root of 2 (irrational)
Square root 1/2 (irrational)
Step-by-step explanation:
Rational numbers are numbers that can be in form of a/b such that a and b are not zeros. In other words, a and b are integers ranging from 1 to infinity.
Conversely, irrational numbers are numbers that are endless and are non repeating digits after decimal point.
Thus, from the questions above;
Answer:
And if we solve for a we got
Step-by-step explanation:
Previous concepts
Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".
The Z-score is "a numerical measurement used in statistics of a value's relationship to the mean (average) of a group of values, measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean".
Solution to the problem
Let X the random variable that represent the hourly rates of a population, and for this case we know the distribution for X is given by:
For this part we want to find a value a, such that we satisfy this condition:
(a)
(b)
Both conditions are equivalent on this case. We can use the z score again in order to find the value a.
As we can see on the figure attached the z value that satisfy the condition with 0.80 of the area on the left and 0.20 of the area on the right it's z=0.842. On this case P(Z<0.842)=0.8 and P(z>0.842)=0.20
If we use condition (b) from previous we have this:
But we know which value of z satisfy the previous equation so then we can do this:
And if we solve for a we got
