A primary active transport process is one in which <span>molecules move through transport proteins that have been activated by ATP.
</span><span>Primary active transporters, such as the sodium-potassium ATPase (or pump), are activated when ATP is hydrolyzed. This activation allows for the transport of solutes across the plasma membrane against concentration gradients.</span>
Producers have less energy available to them. They have to harness the light to produce energy. Their movement is restricted as a result. Tertiary consumers has the highest amount of energy at their disposal.
accumulations of genetic mutations over time.
Genetic and epigenetic changes compound over time to cause cancer. While aging and chronic inflammation are the major causes of epigenetic changes, carcinogenic substances, UV radiation, and other conditions can also cause genetic changes. Our prior exposure levels and life history are reflected in the accumulation and patterns of changes in normal cells. The majority of accumulated changes are regarded as passengers, although they are linked to cancer drivers as they accumulate. Although only hypothesized for genetic changes, this has been demonstrated for aberrant DNA methylation. However, modern technology has made it possible to assess uncommon point mutations, and research has revealed that the rates of their accumulation do actually correspond with cancer risk.
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A germ-line mutation in one of the genes implicated in the cancer occurred in an ancestor.
Answer:
3. B, D
Explanation:
A primary source is an animal that eats only plants. (herbivore) A secondary source is an animal that only eats herbivores (carnivores)
B has birds; which are food for carnivores, and fruits, nuts, and blossoms; which are food for herbivores.
D has vegetables and grains; which are food for herbivores, and meat; which is food for carnivores
The other options have only food for carnivores, or only food for herbivores, so the answer is 3