Answer:
Adaptation affects the diversity of an ecosystem by helping organisms survive different harsh conditions as well as survive their environment.
Explanation:
The correct answer is resistance stage.
Hans Selye was a very important endocrinologist working in the field of biological stress. He developed the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) which is a model describing an animal's response to stress. GAS is comprised of three stages; the alarm, the resistance and the exhaustion stage.
During the resistance stage, the body's glands produce and secrete several hormones which protect the individual from the perceived stressor. Some of the hormones produced at this stage are the glucocorticoids.
Random changes in allele frequency in a population are usually called genetic drift. The reason why this is the answer is because it is a very specific word which is used to describe exactly that - random changes in allele frequency.
All the other cases; answers, here aren't correct and don't apply.
The reactions of glycolysis are made up of ten steps, out of the ten step three are irreversible, this is because, these reactions have large negative free energies The three steps that are irreversible are:
1. Phosphorylation of glucose.
2. Phosphorylation of glucose 6 phosphate and
3. Transfer of phosphate from phosphoenolpyruvate to ADP.
The given statement "Decreasing the rate of gene flow between two populations is likely to make the populations more different from one another." is False.
<h3>
What is gene flow?</h3>
- Gene flow refers to the processes by which genes are transferred from one group to another.
- Gene flow, which is a term used more frequently in anthropology, refers to the allelic change brought on by human movement.
- Gene flow would reduce the isolation that could lead to speciation by increasing population similarity and reproductive kinship.
- Gene flow significantly slows down speciation by recombining the gene pools of the groups and therefore repairing the growing variations in genetic variation that would have otherwise resulted in full speciation and the creation of daughter species.
Learn more about the gene flow with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/17190749
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