When sodium amide i.e. reacts with water i.e.
results in the formation of sodium hydroxide i.e.
and ammonia
.
The chemical reaction is given by:
Now, when ammonia i.e. reacts with water results in the formation of ammonium hydroxide i.e.
The chemical reaction is given by:
Thus, the products of the above reactions are ammonia and ammonium hydroxide (without sodium ion).
The structures of the products are shown in figure (1): ammonium hydroxide and figure (2) ammonia.
The volume of 0.20 moles of helium at STP is 4.5 liters.
Explanation:
Given:
Number of moles = 0.20 moles
To Find:
The volume of Helium at STP =?
Solution:
According to ideal gas law
PV = nRT
where
P is pressure,
V is volume,
n is the number of moles
R is the gas constant, and
T is temperature in Kelvin.
The question already gives us the values for p and T ,because helium is at STP. This means that temperature is 273.15 K and pressure is 1 atm .
We also already know the gas constant. In our case, we'll use the value of
0.08206 L atm/K mol since these units fit the units of our given values the best
On substituting these values we get
V = 4.5 Liters