Alkali metals are known for being some of the most reactive metals. This is due in part to their larger atomic radii and low ionization energies. They tend to donate their electrons in reactions and often have an oxidation state of +1. These metals are characterized as being extre
Answer:
This element is Rubidium (Rb) and has an average atomic mass of 85.468 u
Explanation:
The average mass of an element is calculated by taking the average of the atomic masses of its stable isotopes.
The enitre atomic mass = 100 % or 1
⇒ this consists of X-85 with 72.17 % abundance with atomic massof 84.9118 g/mol
72.17 % = 0.7217
⇒ this consists of X-87 with 27.83 % abundance with atomic mass of 86.9092 g/mol
27.83 % = 0.2783
To calculate the mass of this isotope we use the following:
0.7271 * 84.9118 + 0.2783 * 86.9092 =85.468 g/mol
This element is Rubidium(Rb) and has an average atomic mass of 85.468 u
Reaction 3 is the double displacement reaction.
Double displacement reaction occurs when the negatively and the positively charged ions of the compounds interchange their position when the new compound in the product is formed.
<h3>Which is a double displacement reaction?</h3>
In the <u>first reaction</u>, the element lead (Pb) is not an ion and no exchange of the cations or the anions occurs hence it is not a double displacement reaction.
In the <u>second reaction</u>, one compound is getting split into two new compounds and is a decomposition reaction.
In the <u>third reaction</u>,
in
and
in
are anions and cations and exchanges their places to produce two new compounds 
In the <u>fourth reaction</u>, a single compound is generated as the result of the combination reaction and hence, it is not the double displacement reaction.
Therefore,
is the double displacement reaction.
Learn more about double displacement reaction here:
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