Answer:
(d) Water has a high specific heat.
Explanation:
At night, when the temperature of earth goes down due to loss of heat , the temperature of water is lost slowly and temperature of land is lost fast because of high specific heat of water . Water loses as well as gains temperature comparatively slowly due to its high specific heat .
During daytime when earth gains heat , the temperature of land rises more rapidly than water so water appears cool even during daytime when land becomes hotter . It is also due to high heat holding capacity of water or due to high specific heat of water .
Answer:
Decreases the time period of revolution
Explanation:
The time period of Cygnus X-1 orbiting a massive star is 5.6 days.
The orbital velocity of a planet is given by the formula,
v = √[GM/(R + h)]
In the case of rotational motion, v = (R +h)ω
ω = √[GM/(R + h)] /(R +h)
Where 'ω' is the angular velocity of the planet
The time period of rotational motion is,
T = 2π/ω
By substitution,
<em>T = 2π(R +h)√[(R + h)/GM] </em>
Hence, from the above equation, if the mass of the star is greater, the gravitational force between them is greater. This would reduce the time period of revolution of the planet.
By striking another object that is free to move, the moving object can exert a force and cause the second object to shift its position. While the object is moving, it has the capacity for doing work. Energy means the ability to do work, so all moving things have energy by virtue of their motion.
Translation: Al golpear otro objeto que se puede mover libremente, el objeto en movimiento puede ejercer una fuerza y hacer que el segundo objeto cambie de posición. Mientras el objeto se mueve, tiene la capacidad de realizar un trabajo. Energía significa la capacidad de realizar un trabajo, por lo que todas las cosas en movimiento tienen energía en virtud de su movimiento.