Answer: Option E, in 12 years.
Explanation:
A geometric growth model is characterized by its finite growth rate, known as lambda. The size of the population after a unit of time has passed can be calculated using the last known size and lamba as:

Starting from the initial value of population, the next one will be calculated multiplying by 1.4, and the next one multiplying again by 1.4, thus we can define a function that relates the time passed in year to the size of the population:

Substituting our values we get the function that defines the growth of our poupulation:

Then, we just have to clear the t that gives a population of 500:

Thus, at 12 years, the population will be greater than 500.
Answer:
Reduction is accomplished by (homologous) chromosomes pairing and then separating to move to opposite poles during the 1st meiotic division. ... Rearrangement is achieved by the chromosomes crossing over into random alignments of tetrads, resulting in the genetic variation of the offspring.
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Yes it is quantitative is numerical data if you needed it