During which step in the pcr cycle do primers form bonds with a single-stranded template?.

What would be the major product obtained from hydroboration–oxidation of the following alkenes?

zmey [24]

Answer:

a. 3-methylbutan-2-ol

b. 2-methylcyclohexan-1-ol

Explanation:

For this reaction, we must remember that the hydroboration is an "anti-Markovnikov" reaction. This means that the "OH" will be added at the least substituted carbon of the double bond.

In the case of 2-methyl-2-butene, the double bond is between carbons 2 and 3. Carbon 2 has two bonds with two methyls and carbon 3 is attached to 1 carbon. Therefore the "OH" will be added to carbon three producing 3-methylbutan-2-ol.

For 1-methylcyclohexene, the double bond is between carbons 1 and 2. Carbon 1 is attached to two carbons (carbons 6 and 7) and carbon 2 is attached to one carbon (carbon 3). Therefore the "OH" will be added to carbon 2 producing 2-methylcyclohexan-1-ol.

See figure 1

I hope it helps!

8 0

3 years ago

A parachute works because the canvas of the parachute is acted upon by

11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

A parachute works because the canvas of the parachute is acted upon by inertia.

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

With reference to He-4 (or the diagram), explain the term isotopes.

boyakko [2]

Answer:

Isotopes are basically atoms of an element that have an unequal number of neutrons and protons. Of course the proton number remains the same, but the neutron number either decreases or increases, which leads to an overall change in mass. However, no chemical properties of the atom/element are changed as the electrons are the same number and do not react. In regards to Helium 4, the original number of neutrons in Helium is 2, and protons 2 as well. We see an equal number of neutrons and protons, hence an unchanged mass, and the element is not an isotope.

6 0

3 years ago

If the pH of a solution is 5, what is the hydrogen ion concentration?

Gnoma [55]

Yo sup??

We know that

pH=-log[H+]

[H+]=10^(-pH)

pH=5

therefore

[H+]=10^(-5)

The medium is acidic