Any substance that triggers an immune response is an antigen(s).
Carbon dioxide is what humans exhale, giving trees carbon dioxide will produce oxygen
That would be ascomycota or sac fungi. Sac fungi are characteristically known for producing ascus. This is a sac-like structure that contains haploid spores called ascospores. Some examples of sac fungi are yeast, truffles, morels and dead man's fingers.
Answer: All of these
Explanation:
The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) revolutionized the field of molecular biology because PCR uses a small amount of DNA as a template.Paired with two primers which side to the target sequence, nucleotides, and thermostable DNA polymerase amplifies a specific region of DNA. In this way a large amount of DNA is obtained from a very small sample.
The answer is C) 9:3:3:1
This looks like a dihybrid cross where the expected phenotypic ratio is 9:3:3:1. However, in nature, the numbers cannot be absolut. Let's check it out:
242 purple wrinkled
84 purple smooth
70 yellow wrinkled
24 yellow smooth
Divide all by the smallest number:
242 purple wrinkled / 24
84 purple smooth / 24
70 yellow wrinkled / 24
24 yellow smooth / 24
We have
10.1 purple wrinkled which is near to 9
3.5 purple smooth which is near to 3
2.9 yellow wrinkled which is near to 3
1 yellow smooth