Answer:
a) H2S:SO2 = 2:2 and O2:H2O = 3:2
Explanation:
⇒ H2S:SO2 = 2 mol H2S / 2 mol SO2 ≡ 2 : 2
⇒ O2:H2O = 3 mol O2 / 2 mol H2O ≡ 3 : 2
Answer:
- Sn²⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰
- Ti⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 4f¹⁴ 6s² 5d¹⁰
- As⁺³ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s²
Explanation:
The <em>electron configuration</em> indicates the way the electrons of an atom or ion are structured.<u> In the case of cations</u>, by knowing the electronic configuration of the atom (which is neutral), we can find out the cations' configuration by substracting <em>n</em> outermost electrons, where <em>n</em> is the charge of the cation.
Mg⁰ ⇒ [Ne] 3s² = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s². Thus
Mg⁺² ⇒ [Ne] = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.
In a similar fashion, the answers are:
Sn²⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰
K⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
Al³⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶
Ti⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 4f¹⁴ 6s² 5d¹⁰
As⁺³ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s²
Answer: none of the above
Explanation:
It should be 2,1,1,2 to give a balanced chemical reaction