A scientific law is the simple mathematical expression of the relationship involved. A principle is the same relationship expressed in words. A theory is the explanation of the facts that make up the relationship.
Answer:
W = 0.49 N
τ = 0.4851 Nm
Force
Explanation:
The weight force can be found as:
W = mg
W = (0.05 kg)(9.8 m/s²)
<u>W = 0.49 N</u>
The torque about the pivot can be found as:
τ = W*d
where,
τ = torque
d = distance between weight and pivot = 99 cm = 0.99 m
Therefore,
τ = (0.49 N)(0.99 m)
<u>τ = 0.4851 Nm</u>
The pivot exerts a <u>FORCE </u>on the meter stick because the pivot applies force normally over the stick and has a zero distance from stick.
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Complete question:
What is the peak emf generated by a 0.250 m radius, 500-turn coil is rotated one-fourth of a revolution in 4.17 ms, originally having its plane perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field 0.425 T. (This is 60 rev/s.)
Answer:
The peak emf generated by the coil is 15.721 kV
Explanation:
Given;
Radius of coil, r = 0.250 m
Number of turns, N = 500-turn
time of revolution, t = 4.17 ms = 4.17 x 10⁻³ s
magnetic field strength, B = 0.425 T
Induced peak emf = NABω
where;
A is the area of the coil
A = πr²
ω is angular velocity
ω = π/2t = (π) /(2 x 4.17 x 10⁻³) = 376.738 rad/s = 60 rev/s
Induced peak emf = NABω
= 500 x (π x 0.25²) x 0.425 x 376.738
= 15721.16 V
= 15.721 kV
Therefore, the peak emf generated by the coil is 15.721 kV
