Answer:
a) 1.61 mol
b) Al is limiting reactant
c) HBr is in excess
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of Al = 3.22 mol
Moles of HBr = 4.96 mol
Moles of H₂ formed = ?
What is limiting reactant =
What is excess reactant = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Al + 2HBr → 2AlBr + H₂
Now we will compare the moles:
Al : H₂
2 : 1
3.22 : 1/2×3.22 = 1.61 mol
HBr : H₂
2 : 1
4.96 : 1/2×4.96 = 2.48 mol
The number of moles of H₂ produced by Al are less it will be limiting reactant while HBr is present in excess.
Moles of H₂ :
Number of moles of H₂ = 1.61 mol
1. O2 is not a compound because it only contains one or more type of the same element atom.
2. O2 is a molecule because a molecule is one or more of the same element atom.
3. The law of conversion is that the mass of the system will stay the same when transfer takes place. Like if you had an equation O+H2—> H2O the mass will remain the same.
4. It will be equal to 10 because of law of conservation of matter.
5. One observation can be that the compound, reaction you’re observing, has change states.
