Solar engineers work in any number of areas of engineering products that help harness energy from the sun. They may research, design, and develop new products, or they may work in testing, production, or maintenance. They may collect and manage data to help design solar systems.
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello!
To solve this problem you must follow the following steps, which are fully registered in the attached image.
1. Draw the complete outline of the problem.
2. Through laboratory tests, thermodynamic tables were developed, these allow to know all the thermodynamic properties of a substance (entropy, enthalpy, pressure, specific volume, internal energy etc ..)
through prior knowledge of two other properties.
3. Use temodynamic tables to find the density of water in state 1, by means of temperature and quality, with this value and volume we can find the mass.
3. Use thermodynamic tables to find the internal energy in state 1 and two using temperature and quality.
4. uses the first law of thermodynamics that states that the energy in a system is always conserved, replaces the previously found values and finds the work done.
5. draw the pV diagram using the 300F isothermal line
Efficiency is the minimum use of energy to accomplish the task. The wasted energy will be 375 J when 750 J of energy is given.
<h3>What is wasted energy?</h3>
Wasted energy is energy that is not useful when the transformation in the system occurs.
Total energy = 750 J
The efficiency of the system = 50 %
Output work (OW) is calculated as:
Efficiency = output work ÷ input work × 100%
750 × 50 = 100 OW
OW = 375 J
Wasted energy = Total energy - output work
= 750 - 375
= 375 J
Therefore, the machine is 50 % inefficient and has wasted energy of 375 J.
Learn more about wasted energy here:
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Answer:
The electrical power is 96.5 W/m^2
Explanation:
The energy balance is:
Ein-Eout=0
if:
Gsky=oTsky^4
Eb=oTs^4
qc=h(Ts-Tα)
if Gl≈El(l,5800)
lt= 2*5800=11600 um-K, at this value, F=0.941
The hemispherical emissivity is equal to:
lt=2*333=666 K, at this value, F=0
The hemispherical absorptivity is equal to: