It is known as Idealism.
In philosophy, idealism is aimed to assert the fundamental reality that humans commonly face as we know it.
This type of view tend to not really popular because the majority of us often prefer to hear comforting lies rather than have to face the cruel reality that exist in our society/environment.
At the time, the government was considered to be democratic, the only federalist officers were the judges. In marbury v Madison the judge, was a federalist (Judge Marshall). What happened was Jefferson order the Secretary of state to not deliver commissions to federalist judges. Marybury sued for commissions, which created the case. What was significant was Marshall used the judiciary act to rule Marbury had commission, but it gave the court grater power than the constitution make the act unconstitutional. Marbury lost the case but the federalist judges won in the end. This case created Judicial review which let the supreme court exercise the power to decide weather an act of congress was allowed by the constitution. This gave the judges more power
Pump curves give the data about the ability of the pumps to produce the flow against a particular head.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Pump curves are basically information about a given siphon's capacity to deliver stream against certain head. At the point when you're perusing a bend, the siphon's stream rate will be on the top and base and its stature to push is on the sides.
In the system that the framework will have a filter which requires cleaning when the stream rate drops, the steep curve permits more weight drop at a given stream rate as we drop from the structure point.
Answer:
<u>"the independent variable—whether or not the students receive money for doing puzzles—has a significant effect, such that students in the paid group spend less time doing puzzles during their break time".</u>
Explanation:
<u>Independent variable:</u> In psychological research, the term "independent variable is described as a variable that is being manipulated, altered or changed by an investigator or researcher in order to see or notice its effect on the dependent variable of the given study. Thus, the independent variable has a direct impact on the dependent variable.
<u>In the question above, the research finds that "the independent variable—whether or not the students receive money for doing puzzles—has a significant effect".</u>