It is based on atomic number, which is the number of protons in the nuclei of the atoms of an element.
It's not so much a "contradiction" as an approximation. Newton's law of gravitation is an inverse square law whose range is large. It keeps people on the ground, and it keeps satellites in orbit and that's some thousands of km. The force on someone on the ground - their weight - is probably a lot larger than the centripetal force keeping a satellite in orbit (though I've not actually done a calculation to totally verify this). The distance a falling body - a coin, say - travels is very small, and over such a small distance gravity is assumed/approximated to be constant.
Answer:
The frequency of sound heard by the boy is 1181 Hz.
Explanation:
Given that,
Frequency of sound from alarm 
Speed = -8.25 m/s
Negative sign show the boy riding away from the car
Speed of sound = 343
We need to calculate the heard frequency
Using formula of frequency

Where,
= frequency of source
= speed of observer
= speed of source
= speed of sound
Put the value into the formula

here, source is at rest


Hence, The frequency of sound heard by the boy is 1181 Hz.
Answer:
The magnetic field strength of an electromagnet is therefore determined by the ampere turns of the coil with the more turns of wire in the coil the greater will be the strength of the magnetic field.
Explanation: