Answer:
(A) 0.297
(B) 0.595
Step-by-step explanation:
Let,
H = a person who suffered from a heart attack
G = a person has the periodontal disease.
Given:
P (G|H) = 0.79, P(G|H') = 0.33 and P (H) = 0.15
Compute the probability that a person has the periodontal disease as follows:
(A)
The probability that a person had periodontal disease, what is the probability that he or she will have a heart attack is:
Thus, the probability that a person had periodontal disease, what is the probability that he or she will have a heart attack is 0.297.
(B)
Now if the probability of a person having a heart attack is, P (H) = 0.38.
Compute the probability that a person has the periodontal disease as follows:
Compute the probability of a person having a heart attack given that he or she has the disease:
The probability of a person having a heart attack given that he or she has the disease is 0.595.