How much energy is stored in the capacitor when it is aa fully charged

What is the value of g on the surface of Saturn? Assume M-Saturn = 5.68×10^26 kg and R-Saturn = 5.82×10^7 m.Choose the appropria

Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

Approximately $\rm 11.2 \; N \cdot kg^{-1}$ at that distance from the center of the planet.

Option A) The low value of $g$ near the cloud top of Saturn is possible because of the low density of the planet.

Explanation:

The value of $g$ on a planet measures the size of gravity on an object for each unit of its mass. The equation for gravity is:

$\displaystyle \frac{G \cdot M \cdot m}{R^2}$ ,

where

$G \approx 6.67\times 10^{-11}\; \rm N \cdot kg^{-2} \cdot m^2$ .
$M$ is the mass of the planet, and
$m$ is the mass of the object.

To find an equation for $g$ , divide the equation for gravity by the mass of the object:

$\displaystyle g = \left.\frac{G \cdot M \cdot m}{R^2} \right/\frac{1}{m} = \frac{G \cdot M}{R^2}$ .

In this case,

$M = 5.68\times 10^{26}\; \rm kg$ , and
$R = 5.82 \times 10^7\; \rm m$ .

Calculate $g$ based on these values:

$\begin{aligned} g &= \frac{G \cdot M}{R^2}\cr &= \frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\; \rm N \cdot kg^{-2} \cdot m^2\times 5.68\times 10^{26}\; \rm kg}{\left(5.82\times 10^7\; \rm m\right)^2} \cr &\approx 11.2\; \rm N\cdot kg^{-1} \end{aligned}$ .

Saturn is a gas giant. Most of its volume was filled with gas. In comparison, the earth is a rocky planet. Most of its volume was filled with solid and molten rocks. As a result, the average density of the earth would be greater than the average density of Saturn.

Refer to the equation for $g$ :

$\displaystyle g = \frac{G \cdot M}{R^2}$ .

The mass of the planet is in the numerator. If two planets are of the same size, $g$ would be greater at the surface of the more massive planet.

On the other hand, if the mass of the planet is large while its density is small, its radius also needs to be very large. Since $R$ is in the denominator of $g$ , increasing the value of $R$ while keeping $M$ constant would reduce the value of $g$ . That explains why the value of $g$ near the "surface" (cloud tops) of Saturn is about the same as that on the surface of the earth (approximately $9.81\; \rm N \cdot kg^{-1}$ .

As a side note, $5.82\times 10^7\rm \; m$ likely refers to the distance from the center of Saturn to its cloud tops. Hence, it would be more appropriate to say that the value of $g$ near the cloud tops of Saturn is approximately $\rm 11.2 \; N \cdot kg^{-1}$ .

6 0

3 years ago

You perform a double‑slit experiment in order to measure the wavelength of the new laser that you received for your birthday. Yo

BigorU [14]

Answer:

$\lambda = 6.25\times10^{-9}$ = 625 nm

Explanation:

We now that for

for maximum intensity(bright fringe) d sinθ=nλ n=0,1,2,....

d= distance between the slits, λ= wavelength of incident ray

for small θ, sinθ≈tanθ= y/D where y is the distance on screen and D is the distance b/w screen and slits.

Given

d=1.19 mm, y=4.97 cm, and, n=10, D=9.47 m

applying formula

λ= (d*y)/(D*n)

putting values we get

$\lambda = \frac{1.19\times10^{-3}\times4.97\times10^{-2}}{9.47\times10}$

on solving we get

$\lambda = 6.25\times10^{-9}$ = 625 nm

8 0

3 years ago

Explain the Law of Reflection

DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.

Explanation:

angle of incidence (i) = angle of reflection (r)

So if the angle of incidence was 45°, the angle of reflection would also be 45°.

8 0

3 years ago

An elevator is being pulled up from the ground floor to the third floor by a cable. The cable is exerting 4500 newtons of force

Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

The gravitational force on the elevator = 4500N

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The force applied by the elevator, F = 4500 N

The acceleration of the elevator = Not accelerating

From Newton's third law of motion, the action of the cable force is equal to the reaction of the gravitational force on the elevator which is the weight, W and motion of the elevator as follows;

F = W + Mass of elevator × Acceleration of elevator

∴ F = W + Mass of elevator × 0 = W

F = 4500 N = W

The net force on the elevator is F - W = 0

The gravitational force on the elevator = W = 4500N.

3 0

3 years ago

Which of these statements best proves that electromagnetic forces are weaker than strong nuclear forces? Neutrons do not repel o

MAVERICK [17]

Protons do not move out of the nucleus of atoms although they repel each other.

Remember that protons are particles with positive charge and they held together in the nucleus of the atom which is a tiny tiny region. As you know, like charges repel each other, which means that the protons exert a repulsion force.

8 0

3 years ago