Answer is: molecular formula is C₆H₈O₆.
n(C) = m(C) ÷ M(C).
n(C) = 40,5 g ÷ 12 g/mol.
n(C) = 3,375 mol.
n(H) = m(H) ÷ M(H).
n(H) = 4,5 g ÷ 1 g/mol.
n(H) = 4,5 mol.
n(O) = m(O) ÷ M(O).
n(O) = 55 g ÷ 16 g/mol.
n(O) = 3,4 mol.
n(C) : n(H) : n(O) = 3,375 mol : 4,5 mol : 3,4 mol / :3,375.
n(C) : n(H) : n(O) = 1 : 1,33 : 1.
n(C) : n(H) : n(O) = 3 : 4 : 3.
M(C₃H₄O₃) = 88 g/mol · 2 = 176 g/mol.
Answer:
Entropy change is favorable when a nonpolar molecule is transferred from water to a nonpolar solvent.
Explanation:
A nonpolar molecule is not miscible in water (polar solvent). Therefore, when mixed together, each specie will cluster together and solvation will not happen.
However, when you tranfer the nonpolar molecule to a nonpolar solvent, the solvent molecules will interact with the nonpolar molecule. This will increase entropy as the level of disorder will increase with solvation.
Answer:
All isotopes of an element have the same number of protons and electrons, which means they exhibit the same chemistry. The isotopes of an element differ only in their atomic mass, which is given by the mass number (A), the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons.
Explanation:
Hope this <em><u>Helped!</u></em> :D
Changes into new substances called product.
We assume that we have Ka= 4.2x10^-13 (missing in the question)
and when we have this equation:
H2PO4 (-) → H+ + HPO4-
and form the Ka equation we can get [H+]:
Ka= [H+] [HPO4-] / [H2PO4] and we have Ka= 4.2x10^-13 & [H2PO4-] = 0.55m
by substitution:
4.2x10^-13 = (z)(z)/ 0.55
z^2 = 2.31x 10^-13
z= 4.81x10^-7
∴[H+] = 4.81x10^-7
when PH equation is:
PH= -㏒[H+]
= -㏒(4.81x10^-7) = 6.32