Answer:
The correct answer is;
5. They were packaged at a higher pressure on the ground, thus causing the gas inside the packages to expand in the sky where the jet is at a lower pressure.
Explanation:
According to Boyle's law, the pressure of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to it volume at constant temperature
P₁·V₁ = P₂·V₂
At the factories, the peanuts are packaged at atmospheric conditions whereby P₁ = 1 atm, however, the pressure of the air in the atmosphere decreases with altitude as such the pressure in the airplane jet is about a fraction of hat on the ground by about a factor of 0.7.
Therefore P₂ = 0.7 atm and we have
V₂ = P₁·V₁/P₂ = 1 atm×V₁/0.7 atm = 1.43·V₁
The volume increases at high altitudes
Answer is: ph value of pyridine solution is 9.1.
Chemical
reaction: C₅H₅N +
H₂O → C₅H₅NH⁺ + OH⁻.<span>
c(pyridine - C</span>₅H₅N)
= 0.115M.<span>
Kb(C</span>₅H₅N)
= 1.4·10⁻⁹.
[C₅H₅NH⁺] = [OH⁻] = x; equilibrium concentration.<span>
[</span>C₅H₅N] =
0.115 M - x.
Kb = [C₅H₅NH⁺] · [OH⁻] / [C₅H₅N].
1.4·10⁻⁹ = x² / (0.115 M -x)
Solve quadratic equation: x = [OH⁻] = 0.0000127 M.<span>
pOH = -log(0.0000127 M) = 4.9</span>
<span>pH = 14 - 4.9 = 9.1.</span>
Atoms are (stable) if it has (valence) electrons in its outer most energy level.