Answer: D
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X: positive
Y: negative
Explanation:
It's either A or D and I chose A and got it wrong.
Answer:
1.52 nm
Explanation:
Using the De Broglie wavelength equation,
λ = h/p where λ = wavelength associated with electron, h = Planck's constant = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js and p = momentum of electron = mv where m = mass of electron = 9.1 × 10⁻³¹ kg and v = velocity of electron = 4.8 × 10⁵ m/s
So, λ = h/p
λ = h/mv
substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
λ = h/mv
λ = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js/(9.1 × 10⁻³¹ kg × 4.8 × 10⁵ m/s)
λ = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ Js/(43.68 × 10⁻²⁶ kgm/s)
λ = 0.1518 × 10⁻⁸ m
λ = 1.518 × 10⁻⁹ m
λ = 1.518 nm
λ ≅ 1.52 nm
The solubility of gases in liquids increases with the increase in pressure.
The direction of the force experienced by the positive charge is upward.
We can use the right-hand rule to understand the direction of the Lorentz force acting on the charge: let's put the thumb in the same direction of the current in the wire (eastward), while the other fingers "wrap themselves" around the wire. These other fingers give the direction of the Lorentz force in every point of the space around the wire. Since the charge is located north of the wire, in that point the fingers are directed upward, so the positive charge experiences a force directed upward.
(if it was a negative charge, we should have taken the opposite direction)