Answer:
Artificial is the BEST synonym for synthetic
Answer:
Power = 377.35 W or Power = 0.5065 hp
Explanation:
Given:
Number of steps, n = 1576
height of each step, h = 0.20 m
Total height achieved, H = nh = 1576 × 0.20 = 315.2 m
Mass of the runner, M = 70.0 kg
Total time taken, t = 9 minutes 33 seconds = (9 × 60) + 33 = 573 seconds
Now, the potential energy gained by the runner,
E = MgH
where, g is the acceleration due to the gravity
on substituting the values in the above formula, we get
E = 70 × 9.8 × 315.2
or
E = 216227.2 J
also,
Energy = Power × time
therefore,
Power = Energy/time
or
Power = 216227.2 J / 573
or
Power = 377.35 W
Now,
745 watt = 1 hp
or
1 watt = 1/745 hp
thus,
Power = 377.35 W = 337.35 × (1/745) hp
or
Power = 0.5065 hp
The tension in the supporting cable when the cab originally moves downward is 18422.4 N
What is tension?
Tension is described as the pulling force by the means of a three-dimensional object.
Tension might also be described as the action-reaction pair of forces acting at each end of said elements.
Here,
m =combined mass = 1600 kg
s = Displacement of the elevator = 42 m
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
u = Initial velocity = 12 m/s
v = Final velocity = 0
According to the equation of motion:

0 - 12^2 = 2*a*42
a = - 144 / 84
a = - 1.714 m/s^2
Now let's write the equation of the forces acting on the elevator. Taking upward as positive direction:
T-mg = ma
T = m(g-a)
T = 1600 ( 9.8-(-1.74))
T=18422.4 N
Hence,
The tension in the supporting cable when the cab, originally moving downward is 18422.4 N
Learn more about tension here:
<u>brainly.com/question/13772148</u>
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Answer:
2.5 kilograms = 2500 grams