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gladu [14]
3 years ago
9

Risk is the ______ of a negative outcome

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vera_Pavlovna [14]3 years ago
7 0
Is there any  choices or is this a fill in the blank question?

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The useful metal manganese can be extracted from the mineral rhodochrosite by a two-step process.... In the first step, manganes
frez [133]

Answer : The mass of MnCO_3 required are, 35 kg

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the mass of MnO_2.

The first step balanced chemical reaction is:

2MnCO_3+O_2\rightarrow 2MnO_2+2CO_2

Molar mass of MnCO_3 = 115 g/mole

Molar mass of MnO_2 = 87 g/mole

Let the mass of MnCO_3 be, 'x' grams.

From the balanced reaction, we conclude that

As, (2\times 115)g of MnCO_3 react to give (2\times 87)g of MnO_2

So, xg of MnCO_3 react to give \frac{(2\times 87)g}{(2\times 115)g}\times x=0.757xg of MnO_2

And as we are given that the yield produced from the first step is, 65 % that means,

60\% \text{ of }0.757xg=\frac{60}{100}\times 0.757x=0.4542xg

The mass of MnO_2 obtained = 0.4542x g

Now we have to calculate the mass of Mn.

The second step balanced chemical reaction is:

3MnO_2+4Al\rightarrow 3Mn+2Al_2O_3

Molar mass of MnO_2 = 87 g/mole

Molar mass of Mn = 55 g/mole

From the balanced reaction, we conclude that

As, (3\times 87)g of MnO_2 react to give (3\times 55)g of Mn

So, 0.4542xg of MnO_2 react to give \frac{(3\times 55)g}{(3\times 87)g}\times 0.4542x=0.287xg of Mn

And as we are given that the yield produced from the second step is, 80 % that means,

80\% \text{ of }0.287xg=\frac{80}{100}\times 0.287x=0.2296xg

The mass of Mn obtained = 0.2296x g

The given mass of Mn = 8.0 kg = 8000 g     (1 kg = 1000 g)

So, 0.2296x = 8000

x = 34843.20 g = 34.84 kg = 35 kg

Therefore, the mass of MnCO_3 required are, 35 kg

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Estimate the enthalpy change for the combustion of one mole of acetylene, C2H2, to form carbon dioxide and water vapor. BE(C?H)
tia_tia [17]

Answer:

ΔH rxn =  -1010 kJ/molC₂H₂

Explanation:

To obtain the enthalpy change for a reaction from bond energies what we do is to make an inventory of the bonds broken and formed for the balanced chemical reaction:

C₂H₂ + 5/2O₂   ⇒   2CO₂ + H₂O

Bond Broken                                    Bonds Formed

2 C-H + 1 C≡C + 5/2 O=O                4C=O + 2 H-O

Enthalpy bonds broken:

2 mol (456 kJ/mol)+ 1 mol (962 kJ/mol) + 5/2 mol (499 kJ/mol)  =  3121.5 kJ

Enthalpy bond formed:

4 mol (802 kJ/mol) + 2 mol (462 kJ/mol) = 4132.0 kJ

ΔH rxn = H broken - H formed =  3121.5 kJ - 4132.0 kJ = - 1010  kJ (per mol C₂H₂ )

4 0
3 years ago
Explain why every cell in the human body requires support by the circulatory system regardless of its function. Use scientific e
noname [10]
Okay , i’m kinda confused about this
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Clare is a 14-year-old female who lives with her 29-year-old mother and three younger siblings in a two-bedroom apartment in a h
iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

What percent of physically assaulted or abused adolescents reported lifetime substance abuse or dependence? Select one:

d. 25 percent

Explanation:

The study performed at the National Institute of Justice in 2003, called  "Youth Victimization: Prevalence and Implications", Washington, D.C., U.S. Department of Justice, showed a rate of lifetime substance abuse or dependence at approximately 25 percent for adolescents who had been physically assaulted or abused. This compares to a rate of approximately six percent for adolescents who had not been physically assaulted or abused.

3 0
3 years ago
Consider the nuclear equation below. Superscript 22 subscript 11 upper N a right arrow superscript 22 subscript 10 upper N e plu
natali 33 [55]

Answer:

+1

Explanation:

For the equation to be balanced, the total mass number and the total atomic number on both side of the equation but be equal.

This is illustrated:

For the mass number:

Left side: 22

Right side: 22 + 0 = 22

For the atomic number:

Left side: 11

Right side: 10 + x

11 = 10 + x

Collect like terms

x = 11 - 10

x = 1

See attachment for further explanation.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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