Answer:
The increase in volume of the muscle fibers due to the enlargement of its components is referred to as hypertrophy.
Explanation:
Hypertrophy is about increasing the size of the transverse diameter of muscle fibers, it causes the muscle to grow in volume, due to the stimulation of the growth of muscle cells without cell division in the muscle. Hypertrophy occurs as a result of resistance training.
They must be non-toxic ie not chemicals that could poison the customers because of the potential risk of contaminating things which can come into contact with the food like say cutting boards, dishes, utensils, pots, pans and any other similar items.
By consuming less than 1200 calories a day it impacts a person’s metabolism by slowing it down and forcing the body to break down its own tissues if it is not receiving sufficient calories to withstand vital functions. There are slight side effects of a less than 1200 calories which are faintness, tiredness, irregular periods, and unsteadiness. Some major side effects might have impact on the gallbladder, gout, excruciating inflammation of the joints and also death.
The answer is “Variation that decrease reproductive success are more likely to be passed on.”
Hydrophilic
A phospholipid is comprised of a phosphate hydrophilic head, which means that it is "water-loving," and a fatty acid hydrophobic tail, which is "water-hating." The head and the tail are joined together by a glycerol molecule.
The phosphate head is attracted to water because it is charged (i.e. negatively). Water is a polar molecule, which means that there is an uneven distribution of charges within its molecular structure with the oxygen side being "more negative" than the rest of the atom (which is "more positive" near the hydrogen). Thus, the negatively-charged nature of the phosphate head and the parts of the water molecule which are positively charged enable the two to form an "attraction" towards one another.
On the other hand, the hydrophobic tail is nonpolar, which means that it does not have a "more positive" or "more negative" side or part in its molecular structure. These differences in structure with water make the hydrophobic tail unattracted to water molecules and more attracted to other uncharged, nonpolar molecules (such as fats and oils).