Answer:
Phenotypes
Explanation:
Heritability refers to the extent to which trait variations among individuals are attributable to their differing observable and most often definitive or measurable physical features, often called phenotypes. Examples of this variation could be something like height or eye colour. Basically it has to be traits that depend on genetics that environmental factors
Explanation:
Vestigiality is the retention during the process of evolution of genetically determined structures or attributes that have lost some or all of the ancestral function in a given species. Assessment of the vestigiality must generally rely on comparison with homologous features in related species.
Answer:
solute
Explanation:
The cell membrane with an integral molecule that consists of two similar parts with a specific recess. There are many particles in the extracellular fluid. One of these particles is labeled A.
Structure A is a solute
Solute refers to the component which is dissolved in the solvent.
The solvent is the substance in which the solute is dissolved.
Answer: In the taxonomy of Linnaeus there are three kingdoms, divided into classes, and they, in turn, into orders, genera (singular: genus), and species (singular: species), with an additional rank lower than species. a term for rank-based classification of organisms, in general.
These three (3) chemical reactions include Hydrolysis, Carbonation, and Oxidation.
• Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction caused by the water in which water responds with the rock and changes the size and chemical arrangement of the minerals that reduces opposition to weathering.
• Carbonation is an involvement of water with carbon dioxide to create carbonic acid. It appears when the rock minerals respond with fragile carbonic acid made when water associates with carbon dioxide in the air that deeds on the rock by breaching and disbanding the mineral substances.
• Oxidation is recognized as rusting, a procedure whereby the rock minerals misplace one or more ions or atoms in the occurrence of oxygen. Once minerals in the rock rust it will develop less opposition to weathering. The oxygen associates with other constituents via oxidation method given that rise to ion or atom lose.
