The answer is the blood plasma.
Antibodies are specialized proteins that travel through the blood stream and are found in bodily fluids. They are used by the immune system to identify and defend against foreign intruders to the body. Blood plasma contains proteins, salts and minerals, it serves a variety of functions including maintaining a satisfactory blood pressure and volume to supplying critical proteins for blood clotting and immunity.
Answer:
Body of an organisms have a range of the normal temperature that is maintained by the body by homeostasis. When the range of the body temperature rise above that range it it known as fever. The normal temperature of human body is normally 36-37 degree centigrade. Mild fever is not need any assistance to bring it back to normal range it is doe by the body to fight against infection or change takes place. Fever can be measured in mouth, rectum, and underarms.
It is considered as nonspecific response mechanism as it is take place due to different type of reasons and its affect or mechanisms is same for all, not specific as the cell mediated or antibody mediated responses of specific defense mechanism.
Answer:
The best explanation if we observe an epithelial cell with chromosomes are visible and two cell nuclei is that the cell has just gone through telophase but not cytokinesis (option b).
Explanation:
A somatic cell, when found in mitosis, exhibits the chromosomes distributed in both poles and the outline of two nuclei in the telophase phase, just before cytokinesis.
In mitotic telophase:
- Chromatids, which are chromosomes, are found in the cell poles.
- It initiates the formation of the nucleus membrane.
- The chromosomes begin to turn into chromatin.
- Disappearance of the mitotic spindle, duplication of organelles and cytoplasmic invagination.
The division and differentiation of the nuclei in telophase is called karyokinesis. Later, cytokinesis occurs, where the daughter cells are separated.
The other options are not correct because:
<em> a and d. In the other phases described, </em><em><u>S and G1,</u></em><em> no chromosome distribution is observed at the poles.</em>
<em> c. A somatic cell does not experience </em><em><u>meiosis</u></em><em>.</em>
Answer:
Explanation:
In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded in the ribosome decoding center to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide. The polypeptide later folds into an active protein and performs its functions in the cell.
